consent

Close-up of a typewriter with the word Deepfake typed on paper. Concept of technology and media.

Deepfakes and the Law: The Need for Digital Consent in India

Published On: July 13, 2026 Authored By: Mutahira Afifa St Joseph’s College of Law Abstract With the rapid growth of artificial intelligence technology, deepfakes have become highly advanced tools that are both useful and harmful. The term “deepfake” refers to audio, video, or images created through digital manipulation that appear authentic but are not. Even […]

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CONSENT DOES NOT EXPIRE AT THE ALTAR: THE CASE FOR CRIMINALISING MARITAL RAPE IN INDIA

Published On: June 4th 2026 Authored By: Devyani Shashank Kulkarni SVKM, Pravin Gandhi College of Law Abstract This article examines Exception 2 to Section 63 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, which exempts a husband from criminal liability for rape committed upon his wife. It argues that this exception is constitutionally unsustainable, morally indefensible,

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Close-up of Scrabble tiles spelling 'Consent' on a wooden table with a green blurred background.

Consent, Algorithms and Accountability: AI Governance Through India’s Data Protection Framework

Published On: April 20, 2026 Authored By: Numaerah Javed REVA University Abstract The training and deployment of artificial intelligence systems relies extensively on personal data collected from digital platforms, user interactions, and publicly available online sources. This raises fundamental questions about consent, purpose limitation, and accountability under India’s emerging data protection framework. The Digital Personal

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Marital Rape Exception in India: A Constitutional Analysis of Equality, Dignity, and Bodily Autonomy

Authored By: Devanshi Agarwal O.P Jindal Global University Abstract The marital rape exception under Exception 2 to Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860—now mirrored in Section 63 Exception 2 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023—exempts a husband from criminal liability for non-consensual sexual intercourse with his wife. This article undertakes a constitutional analysis

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