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Scrabble tiles spelling 'LAW' on a wooden table, symbolizing connections to education and legality.

BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITHA, 2023: EVALUATING ITS IMPACT ON POLICE AND PROCEDURAL REFORMS

Published On: September 30th 2025 Authored By: Ramavath Rajkumar Pendekanti law college Abstract The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) represents a rare moment in legal history: a complete reimagining of how India defines crime, conducts investigations, and safeguards citizen rights. Replacing the 163-year-old Indian Penal Code, it speaks the language of a modern democracy rather […]

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Hate Speech vs Freedom of Speech

Published On: September 30th 2025 Authored By: Pratikshya Priyadarsini Biswal SOA National Institute of Law Introduction In democratic countries, balancing the line between freedom of speech and hate speech is like walking a razor’s edge, especially in a diverse and pluralized country like India. Right to speech and expression is like a double-edged sword; it’s

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Hate Speech vs. Free Speech : A Constitutional and Legal Balancing Act

Published On: September 30th 2025 Authored By: Aasma Khan GJ Advani Law College Abstract The tension between hate speech and free speech is a critical constitutional challenge, as democratic societies seek to balance individual liberty with the prevention of harm. Free speech, essential for open discourse, is protected globally, but hate speech—expression inciting discrimination or

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HATE SPEECH VS FREE SPEECH – A LEGAL & CONSTITUTIONAL  BALANCING ACT

Published On: September 30th 2025 Authored By: Manasi Pangaonkar DES Shri Navalmal Firodia Law College Abstract Free speech and hate speech are two concepts that seem similar but have very different meanings. Free speech is about expressing thoughts without fear, whereas hate speech incites enmity and targets individuals or communities. Both of them influence the

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the legal quorum

AI and Legal Liability: Challenges of Accountability in Autonomous Decision-Making

Published On: September 30th 2025 Authored By: Hariom Awasthi Shri Ram Institute of Law Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping legal, economic, and social contexts by fostering machines capable of independent decision making. While the advantages of AI systems are clear (efficiency, innovation, etc.), they create significant questions of liability and responsibility once harm occurs.

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