judiciary

HATE SPEECH VS FREE SPEECH : A CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL BALANCING ACT

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Published On: October 4th 2025 Authored By: Kanaklata Singh Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University SRT Campus uttarakhand ABSTRACT Freedom of speech and expression guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the indian constitution, is fundamental to democracy but subject to reasonable restrictions under Art 19(2) to protect public order, morality and prevent incitement . The rise of […]

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POLICING IN THE AGE OF THE BHARATIYA NAYAYA SANHITA: PROCEDURAL INNOVATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES

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Published On: October 4th 2025 Authored By: Livinasree S School of Excellence in Law, The Tamilnadu Dr Ambedkar Law University, Chennai ABSTRACT The Indian Penal Code (1860) has been replaced with the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (“BNS”), which is one of the pillars of the government’s comprehensive criminal law overhaul. Along with the Bharatiya Nagarik

POLICING IN THE AGE OF THE BHARATIYA NAYAYA SANHITA: PROCEDURAL INNOVATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES Read More »

Lady Justice figurine on wooden table in dimly lit room symbolizes law and fairness.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 – Evaluating it’s impact on police and procedural reforms

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Published On: October 4th 2025 Authored By: Ayushi Mishra Renaissance Law College ABSTRACT: The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which is also abbreviated in the form of BNS (2023) replaced the old criminal law i.e. the Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Although, it’s not easy to formulate the new laws in the society as a sudden changes

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THE RG KAR RAPE AND MURDER CASE: EXAMINING SYSTEMIC FAILURES IN WORKPLACE SAFETY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE

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Published on: 04th October 2025 Authored By: Snigdho Dhar University of Engineering and Management Introduction The brutal rape and murder of a 31-year-old postgraduate trainee doctor at R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata on August 9, 2024, exposed critical failures in institutional safety protocols, criminal investigation procedures, and victim protection mechanisms. This case,

THE RG KAR RAPE AND MURDER CASE: EXAMINING SYSTEMIC FAILURES IN WORKPLACE SAFETY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE Read More »

A healthcare professional in uniform holding a variety of pills in gloved hands.

PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF GREAT BRITAIN V. BOOTS CASH CHEMISTS (SOUTHERN) LTD [1953] 1 QB 401

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Published on: 04th October 2025 Authored By: Akshat Aryan Amity Law School Introduction Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemists (Southern) Ltd [1953] 1 QB 401 is a landmark decision in English contract law that clarified the crucial distinction between an offer and an invitation to treat. This distinction has profound implications for retail

PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF GREAT BRITAIN V. BOOTS CASH CHEMISTS (SOUTHERN) LTD [1953] 1 QB 401 Read More »

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