judiciary

Published On: September 19th 2025 Authored By: Khushi Singhal IILM University, Gurugaon ABSTRACT The Indian Constitution guarantees its citizens the fundamental right to freedom of speech and expression under Article 19(1)(a), which is a cornerstone of its vibrant democracy. However, this right is not absolute and is subject to reasonable restrictions as outlined in Article […]

Published On: September 15th 2025 Authored By: Fatima Abdalla Cairo University, Egypt Abstract In the face of accelerating ecological crises, courts worldwide have emerged as pivotal actors in environmental governance. This article examines how judicial bodies—from domestic benches in India, Pacific, Africa, and Latin America to international tribunals—have expanded environmental norms through procedures like constitutional