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Association for Democratic Reforms v. Union of India (2024): Electoral Transparency and Constitutional Democracy

Published on: 03rd October 2025 Authored By: Prithviraj Abrol VIPS-TC Abstract This article analyzes the Supreme Court’s landmark 2024 decision striking down India’s Electoral Bond Scheme as unconstitutional. The five-judge Constitution Bench held that the scheme, which permitted anonymous political donations through bearer bonds, violated the fundamental rights to freedom of speech and expression (Article […]

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The Secretary, Ministry of Defence v. Babita Puniya & Others: Landmark Judgment on Gender Equality in Armed Forces

Published on: 03rd October 2025 Authored By: Rajan Routh University of Kalyani Abstract This case analysis examines the Supreme Court’s landmark decision in The Secretary, Ministry of Defence v. Babita Puniya & Others, which established the constitutional right of women officers to permanent commission in the Indian Armed Forces. The judgment represents a significant advancement in

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Saroj Rani v. Sudarshan Kumar Chadha (1984): A Landmark in the Restitution of Conjugal Rights Jurisprudence

Published on: 02nd October 2025 Authored By: Ritika Tawar Delhi Metropolitan Education 1. Introduction Indian marriage is not merely a personal contract but an institution that is legally and socially sanctioned and governed by personal laws based on religion. The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, contains both substantive and procedural law governing Hindu marriages. Of the

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Criminal Law Reform in India: A Legal Analysis of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Published on: 01st October 2025 Authored By: Vaishali Nikhil Varma New Law College, Pune Abstract The enactment of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023—alongside the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA)—represents a landmark reform of India’s criminal justice system, replacing the colonial-era legal framework with a more contemporary and indigenous

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